dura mater

Conclusion The turned deep temporal fascia, as autologous tissue has a structure similar to dura mater.

结论翻转的颞深筋膜是自体同部位组织，位于头皮与颞肌之间，与硬脑膜组织结构相同，有足够大的面积和较好的血运。

Study on mechanical properties of human dura mater encephali

成年国人硬脑膜力学性能研究

AIM To explore the characteristic of nuclear factor kappa B ( NF κ B) protein expression in dura mater of rat migraine model.

目的观察偏头痛大鼠模型不同时相脑膜核因子κB（NFκB）的表达特征。

The density of nucleus pulposus herniation is higher than that of spinal dura mater and fat of epidural gap. The essence of soft tissue shadow of epidural gap is nucleus pulposus herniation.

突出的髓核密度高于硬脊膜囊和硬膜外脂肪的密度，硬膜外间隙中的软组织密度影代表突出的椎间盘组织。

The bone defect was reconstructed in 95 cases ( 22.1%). The dura mater was repaired in 117 cases ( 27.2%).

行颅底骨缺损修复95例（221%），行脑膜修补117例（272%）；

Objective To discuss the frequent etiology of cerebral dura mater enhancement on MRI for definite diagnosis.

目的分析MRI提示硬脑膜强化的常见病因,以便为此类疾病的诊断提供帮助.

Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Human Dura Mater Encephali Falx Cerebri and Tentorium Cerebelli

人体硬脑膜、大脑镰和小脑幕的力学性能试验研究

Lift the cerebral dura mater to exposure greater superficial petrosal nerve, facial hiatus and arcuate eminence.

显微镜下将脑膜抬起,暴露出岩浅大神经 、 面神经裂孔和弓状隆起.

Methods: Transverse diameters of vertebral canal and spinal dura mater sac were measured on CT images of lumbar spine in 54 cases.

方法：CT测量54例成人腰椎管及相应节段硬膜囊的横径，并计算两者之间的间隙值。

The dura mater membranes was reconstructed with frontal bone periosteum flap, nasal septa membrane-cartilage flap and nosepiece membrane flap.

叉骨形活瓣式分流器额部骨膜瓣、鼻中隔黏软骨膜瓣、鼻甲黏膜瓣修补硬脑膜；

Objective : To study the effect of glutin sponge to dura mater of spinal cord in dogs.

目的: 探讨明胶海绵对硬脊膜的影响,为临床合理应用提供依据.

Objective To summarize the experience of repairing dura mater by use of pedicled temporalis fascial flap.

目的总结带蒂颞肌筋膜瓣修补硬脑膜缺损的应用经验.

CS, a meningeal sinus formed between two layers of the dura mater, is located anteriorly to the superior orbital fissure and posteriorly to the apex of petrous portion of the temporal bone.

结果：海绵窦为颅中窝两层硬脑膜构成的硬脑膜窦，前端达眶上裂，后端达颞骨岩部尖。

Objective To summarize the experience of repairing damaged dura mater by use of pedicled temporalis fascial flap.

目的总结带蒂颞肌筋膜瓣修补硬脑膜缺损的应用经验。

Methods The transplanting materials of tympanic membrane, dura mater and ear ossicles were kept in 70%~ 75% alcohol under normal temperature. Histologic and electron microscopic examination were performed for the transplanting materials used in 135 patients with perforation of tympanic membrane.

【方法】采用常温下70%～75%酒精贮存鼓膜、听骨等移植材料，对135耳鼓膜穿孔患者进行治疗，并进行组织学和电镜观察。

Deep-frozen irradiated dura mater allograft: An experimental study and clinical application

深度冷冻辐照异体硬脑膜移植的实验研究和临床应用

The outermost layer of the dura mater.

在硬脑膜上或在硬脑膜外.

Extradural Block in Situ for 43 Patients after Puncture of Spinal Dura Mater

硬脊膜穿破后原位实施硬膜外阻滞43例

After stripping partial mastoid process, a 3.5cm × 3cm bone window at the temporal part was made to expose the anterior part of the sigmoid sinus and temporal dura mater. Many anatomic structures can be observed under microscope when cerebellar hemisphere and temporal lobe were drawn away.

磨除部分乳突后联合颞部开颅，形成一3.5cm×3cm大小的骨窗，暴露并剪开乙状窦前和颞部硬脑膜，牵开颞叶和小脑半球，显微镜下观察所显露的解剖结构。

The model which dura mater near the SSS of cats was repeatedly stimulated could be trustworthily used to study on the pathophysiology, and to develop the prophylactic and therapeutical drugs and other approaches of vascular headaches such as migraine.

反复电刺激清醒状态下猫SSS区硬脑膜可作为研究偏头痛等血管源性头痛的病理生理机制、防治药物和方法的较为稳定可靠的动物模型。

Results: The nerve entered into dura mater 17.0 ± 2.1 mm inferior to the posterior clinoid process.

结果：展神经穿硬脑膜处位于后床突下方17.0±2.1mm。

After incising dura mater, we located epileptic focus with cortical electrodes and transected the nueron's dendritic fiber until spike and sharp waves completely disappeared.

切开硬脑膜后，先用皮质电极确定致痫灶，再横切传导痫性放电的神经元树突纤维，一直到棘尖波完全消除为止。

Objective To sum up the feasibility and safety of extradural block in situ after puncture of spinal dura mater.

目的总结硬脊膜穿破后原位实施硬膜外阻滞的可行性和安全性。

Tumor cell invasion to the dura mater corresponding to dural tail sign occurs mainly in the 0.1-0.5 cm areas, partially in the regions of 0.6-1.0 cm, could not in the place beyond 1.0 cm.

肿瘤细胞侵袭脑膜尾征对应硬脑膜主要集中于0～0.5cm范围，少部分集中在0.6～1cm范围，无＞1.0cm者。

Conclusion Extradural block after puncture of spinal dura mater is safe and feasible as soon as it is performed under careful observation.

结论硬脊膜穿破后继续行硬膜外麻醉，只要严密观察，分次，少量给药，是安全可行的。

Repair of impaired dura mater with the pedicled temporalis fascial flap

带蒂颞肌筋膜瓣修补硬脑膜缺损

A spinal needle system that signals entry into the epidural space tip stabilizes the dura mater.

一种脊椎穿刺针系统,所述的脊椎穿刺针系统发出进入硬膜外腔的信号,稳定硬脊膜.

Objective To explore the feasibility and practical value of turning down the deep temporal fascia to mend the dura mater in the operation of intracranial supratentorial decompression in skull trauma.

目的探讨在颅脑损伤幕上开颅减压手术中，采用翻转颞深筋膜修补硬脑膜的可行性及实用价值。

An experimental study on prevention of postoperative adhesion in spinal canal by stored dura mater

保存硬脊膜预防椎管内术后粘连的实验研究

Results There were significant differences in the distribution of tension per square millimeter between dura mater and fascia lata, while no significant differences were observed in the intensity distribution of tension in two different directions between the two materials.

结果两种不同方向的阔筋膜的拉力强度无显著差别，阔筋膜与硬脑膜二者之间的拉力强度差别不显著，然而，二者之间每毫米所承受的拉力差别显著。